Mass Effect: Sexuality

Mass Effect 1was one of the first games of its kind–an RPG / action hybrid that allowed for the pos­si­bil­ity of a roman­tic (sex­ual) rela­tion­ship with another in-game char­ac­ter. The cre­ation of game com­pany Bioware, Mass Effect gave the player the option to engaged in a rela­tion­ship which cul­mi­nated in a “roman­tic love” scene between the pro­tag­o­nist and the love inter­est of choice. The player them­selves could choose a female or male lead char­ac­ter (called, either way, Com­man­der Shep­ard), and one of the love inter­ests was an alien called Liara T’Soni, a mem­ber of the long lived (liv­ing up to a thou­sand years) Asari race. The Asari are mono-gendered and very fem­i­nine, being referred to and refer­ring to them­selves in the fem­i­nine. Pre­dictably there was some­thing of a media out­cry, par­tic­u­larly with Fox News (though they showed them­selves extremely igno­rant when it came to the actual game) as they, and oth­ers, had learned that if one played the game as a female lead, one was also able to romance Liara, depict­ing some­thing of a alien les­bian relationship.

In its sequel, Mass Effect 2, the pos­si­bil­ity of a les­bian rela­tion­ship was removed alto­gether. How­ever, a char­ac­ter by the name of Kelly Cham­bers was intro­duced as Shepard’s Yeo­man and ship coun­selor. As with Mass Effect 1, Kelly is a pos­si­ble love inter­est for either a male or female Shep­ard, how­ever, there are no depic­tions or even impli­ca­tions of any sort of sex­ual rela­tion­ship or encoun­ters. As the ships coun­selor, Shep­ard has plenty of oppor­tu­ni­ties to talk with Kelly and in the course of one of their dis­cus­sions, Kelly makes the remark — when asked if she is into aliens — that “Pas­sion is nice wher­ever you find it. Char­ac­ter mat­ters, not race or gen­der”. Where Mass Effect seems to allow for the pos­si­bil­ity of les­bian­ism or pan­sex­u­al­ism (where the Asari are con­cerned), Mass Effect 2 appears to pro­mote pan­sex­u­al­ism, though this time within a purely human dynamic.

Hav­ing played both games (and enjoy­ing them very much, to the cha­grin of my fiancée), I’ve noticed cer­tain themes present in the Mass Effect uni­verse: sex­u­al­ity, the nature of truth, rel­a­tivism and sub­jec­tivism, life after death, etc. Depend­ing on how this goes, I might write a few more things on these themes present in Mass Effect. As the title sug­gests, I’ll be begin­ning with the topic of sex­u­al­ity as it’s been the most con­tro­ver­sial aspect of the Mass Effect uni­verse. What fol­lows are my thoughts about the teach­ing present in the game, I don’t nec­es­sar­ily agree with it.

The pro­duc­ers of Mass Effect appear to bLiara T'Sonie pre­sent­ing a com­men­tary on the (mod­ern) strug­gle of gays and les­bians through the human / alien dynamic they have pre­sented between their (female) Shep­ard and Liara T’Soni. In this respect Bioware actu­ally seem hes­i­tant as the (les­bian) rela­tion­ship is hid­den behind a mask of alien sex­u­al­ity — their mono-gendered nature — and the gen­eral xenomor­phic feel of the rela­tion­ship, the for­eign feel­ing pre­sented to us (in game, Liara is con­stantly com­ment­ing and apol­o­giz­ing for her lack of famil­iar­ity with the human species). As a quick aside, in com­par­i­son to Bioware’s more recent game Dragon Age, the player is pre­sented the pos­si­bil­ity of a homo­sex­ual rela­tion­ship, though with notice­able lack of media out­cry. We are told by Liara that the Asari are able to repro­duce with any species of any gen­der and that this is prefer­able (‘pure-blood’ Asari are looked down upon in Asari cul­ture) as the off­spring will inherit the traits of the “father” (even if the father is another (female) Asari). It seems to me that there is a quite clear mes­sage: les­bian­ism should be accept­able and is in fact in the Mass Effect uni­verse (which paints a future por­trait of human­ity). Fur­ther, that for other more evolved species (the Asari are con­sid­ered the most advanced of the Mass Effect races), pan­sex­u­al­ism (or some­thing near to it) is the accepted norm, espe­cially due to their biol­ogy. This seems to touch on a form of rel­a­tivism in itself. That is, morals, val­ues, ethics etc. are rel­a­tive to a cul­ture (or in this case, a species) and that no one should be judg­ing that species. As the Asari are regarded as the most evolved species, it may also be an indi­ca­tion that as other races evolve to the same point, they would adopt sim­i­lar or as close to the same views as possible.

In Mass Effect 2 Liara is effec­tively taken out of the pic­ture (pos­sess­ing some­thing the equiv­a­lent of a cameo and two quests) and instead we are intro­duced to Yeo­man Kelly Cham­bers, the ship’s coun­selor and, for lack of a bet­ter word, sec­re­tary. It is in Kelly that we’re told that it is a per­sons char­ac­ter, rather than their race or gen­der that is para­mount in whether or not one should decide to pur­sue, or not pur­sue, a rela­tion­ship with the indi­vid­ual in ques­tion. This is some what at odds with a few groups in the Mass Effect uni­verse. Cer­berus, a pro-human group (though often mis­taken for anti-alien at the same time), and ran­dom indi­vid­u­als who hold what is effec­tively xeno­pho­bia towards alien races. As I’ve come to under­stand the game, these groups are looked upon in dis­fa­vor and it’s implied that such an out­look is quite wrong (and, if sapi­ent alien races do exist, I would be inclined to agree). The mod­ern notion of tol­er­ance (our notion of tol­er­ance) seems very present in this regard. As the game is fic­tional, we may learn that the devel­op­ers believe we should already hold the view­point Kelly holds, espe­cially when approach­ing gays and les­bians, of note, gay mar­riages, rela­tion­ships, etc.

From what I under­stand of Mass Effect, the mes­sage is very much a reflec­tion of the “up-and-coming” gen­er­a­tion (or even my gen­er­a­tion and the one or two before it), espe­cially in regard to their ideals of “tol­er­ance” (the mod­ern con­cept of tol­er­ance is absolutely hor­ri­ble, if I may say) and sex­u­al­ity. We are told that ideas are per­sonal and rel­a­tive to the indi­vid­ual. That no one should be judged or judge and that if you want to do some­thing and it isn’t hurt­ing any­one else, go ahead and do it. It is very much the prod­uct of the cul­ture it was cre­ated in.

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